准备：
package mars.utils;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.OutputStream;import android.os.Environment;public class FileUtils { private String SDPATH; public String getSDPATH() { return SDPATH; } public FileUtils() { //得到当前外部存储设备的目录 // /SDCARD SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"; } /** * 在SD卡上创建文件 * * @throws IOException */ public File creatSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException { File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName); file.createNewFile(); return file; } /** * 在SD卡上创建目录 * * @param dirName */ public File creatSDDir(String dirName) { File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName); dir.mkdirs(); return dir; } /** * 判断SD卡上的文件夹是否存在 */ public boolean isFileExist(String fileName){ File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName); return file.exists(); } /** * 将一个InputStream里面的数据写入到SD卡中 */ public File write2SDFromInput(String path,String fileName,InputStream input){ File file = null; OutputStream output = null; try{ creatSDDir(path); file = creatSDFile(path + fileName); output = new FileOutputStream(file); byte buffer [] = new byte[4 * 1024]; while((input.read(buffer)) != -1){ output.write(buffer); } output.flush(); } catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } finally{ try{ output.close(); } catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } return file; }}?封装：
package mars.utils;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.net.HttpURLConnection;import java.net.MalformedURLException;import java.net.URL;public class HttpDownloader { private URL url = null; /** * 根据URL下载文件，前提是这个文件当中的内容是文本，函数的返回值就是文件当中的内容 * 1.创建一个URL对象 * 2.通过URL对象，创建一个HttpURLConnection对象 * 3.得到InputStram * 4.从InputStream当中读取数据 * @param urlStr * @return */ public String download(String urlStr) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); String line = null; BufferedReader buffer = null; try { // 创建一个URL对象 url = new URL(urlStr); // 创建一个Http连接 HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url .openConnection(); // 使用IO流读取数据 buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConn .getInputStream())); while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { buffer.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * 该函数返回整形 -1：代表下载文件出错 0：代表下载文件成功 1：代表文件已经存在 */ public int downFile(String urlStr, String path, String fileName) { InputStream inputStream = null; try { FileUtils fileUtils = new FileUtils(); if (fileUtils.isFileExist(path + fileName)) { return 1; } else { inputStream = getInputStreamFromUrl(urlStr); File resultFile = fileUtils.write2SDFromInput(path,fileName, inputStream); if (resultFile == null) { return -1; } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return -1; } finally { try { inputStream.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return 0; } /** * 根据URL得到输入流 * * @param urlStr * @return * @throws MalformedURLException * @throws IOException */ public InputStream getInputStreamFromUrl(String urlStr) throws MalformedURLException, IOException { url = new URL(urlStr); HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); InputStream inputStream = urlConn.getInputStream(); return inputStream; }}?测试：
package mars.download;import mars.utils.HttpDownloader;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;public class Download extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ private Button downloadTxtButton; private Button downloadMp3Button; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); downloadTxtButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.downloadTxt); downloadTxtButton.setOnClickListener(new DownloadTxtListener()); downloadMp3Button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.downloadMp3); downloadMp3Button.setOnClickListener(new DownloadMp3Listener()); } class DownloadTxtListener implements OnClickListener{ @Override public void onClick(View v) { HttpDownloader httpDownloader = new HttpDownloader(); String lrc = httpDownloader.download("http://192.168.1.107:8080/voa1500/a1.lrc"); System.out.println(lrc); } } class DownloadMp3Listener implements OnClickListener{ @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub HttpDownloader httpDownloader = new HttpDownloader(); int result = httpDownloader.downFile("http://192.168.1.107:8080/voa1500/a1.mp3", "voa/", "a1.mp3"); System.out.println(result); } } }?注意：要在AndroidMainfest.xml文件中加入访问网络和访问sd卡的权限加上！
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
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