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教你怎么开关Android的APN网络

热度:12   发布时间:2016-05-01 17:22:10.0
教你如何开关Android的APN网络

由于Android对于APN的网络API没有公开,不过我们可以阅读源代码,然后进行数据库操作,系统会自动监听数据库的变化,从而实现开启或者关闭APN。

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大家可以研究一下frameworks/base/core/java/android/provider/Telephony.java这个类,

比较重要的就是 URI 和数据库字段:?content://telephony/carriers

字段可以在Telephony.java中找到。

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其实原理很简单 :?

1 、 当开启APN的时候,设置一个正确的移动或者联通的APN

2、 关闭的时候设置一个错误APN就会自动关闭网络

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请看代码:Activity:

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package cc.mdev.apn;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.ContentValues;import android.database.Cursor;import android.net.Uri;import android.os.Bundle;import android.util.Log;import android.view.View;import android.widget.Button;/** * 這裡是Activity * @author SinFrancis wong * @site http://mdev.cc * @wiki http://mdev.cc/wiki * @since 2010-01-08 */public class Main extends Activity {    /** Called when the activity is first created. */	Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://telephony/carriers");    @Override    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.main);                Button open= (Button) findViewById(R.id.open);        Button close= (Button) findViewById(R.id.close);                open.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {						@Override			public void onClick(View v) {				openAPN();			}		});                        close.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {						@Override			public void onClick(View v) {				closeAPN();			}		});            }        public  void openAPN(){    	    	List<APN> list = getAPNList();    	for (APN apn : list) {    		ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();    		cv.put("apn", APNMatchTools.matchAPN(apn.apn));    		cv.put("type", APNMatchTools.matchAPN(apn.type));    		getContentResolver().update(uri, cv, "_id=?", new String[]{apn.id});    				}    }        public void closeAPN(){    	List<APN> list = getAPNList();    	for (APN apn : list) {    		ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();    		cv.put("apn", APNMatchTools.matchAPN(apn.apn)+"mdev");    		cv.put("type", APNMatchTools.matchAPN(apn.type)+"mdev");    		getContentResolver().update(uri, cv, "_id=?", new String[]{apn.id});    				}    }        private List<APN> getAPNList(){    	String tag = "Main.getAPNList()";    	    	//current不为空表示可以使用的APN    	String  projection[] = {"_id,apn,type,current"};    	Cursor cr = this.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);    	    	List<APN> list = new ArrayList<APN>();    	    	while(cr!=null && cr.moveToNext()){    		Log.d(tag, cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex("_id")) + "  " + cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex("apn")) + "  " + cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex("type"))+ "  " + cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex("current")));    		APN a = new APN();    		a.id = cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex("_id"));    		a.apn = cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex("apn"));    		a.type = cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex("type"));    		list.add(a);    	}    	if(cr!=null)    	cr.close();    	return list;    }            public static class APN{    	String id;    	String apn;    	String type;    }    }

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APNMatchTools.java

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package cc.mdev.apn;/** * 這裡是APN匹配,用於匹配移動或者聯通的APN * @author SinFrancis wong * @site http://mdev.cc * @wiki http://mdev.cc/wiki * @since 2010-01-08 * */public final class APNMatchTools {		public static class APNNet{		/**		 * 中国移动cmwap		 */		public static String CMWAP = "cmwap";				/**		 * 中国移动cmnet		 */		public static String CMNET = "cmnet";				//中国联通3GWAP设置        中国联通3G因特网设置        中国联通WAP设置        中国联通因特网设置		//3gwap                 3gnet                uniwap            uninet						/**		 * 3G wap 中国联通3gwap APN 		 */		public static String GWAP_3 = "3gwap";				/**		 * 3G net 中国联通3gnet APN 		 */		public static String GNET_3="3gnet";				/**		 * uni wap 中国联通uni wap APN 		 */		public static String UNIWAP="uniwap";		/**		 * uni net 中国联通uni net APN 		 */		public static String UNINET="uninet";	}    public static String matchAPN(String currentName) {            	if("".equals(currentName) || null==currentName){    		return "";    	}    	currentName = currentName.toLowerCase();    	if(currentName.startsWith(APNNet.CMNET))    		return APNNet.CMNET;    	else if(currentName.startsWith(APNNet.CMWAP))    		return APNNet.CMWAP;    	else if(currentName.startsWith(APNNet.GNET_3))    		return APNNet.GNET_3;    	else if(currentName.startsWith(APNNet.GWAP_3))    		return APNNet.GWAP_3;    	else if(currentName.startsWith(APNNet.UNINET))    		return APNNet.UNINET;    	else if(currentName.startsWith(APNNet.UNIWAP))    		return APNNet.UNIWAP;    	else if(currentName.startsWith("default"))    		return "default";    	else return "";       // return currentName.substring(0, currentName.length() - SUFFIX.length());    }        }

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?最后不要忘记加上修改APN的权限:

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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS"></uses-permission>  

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经过测试在G1 上联通和移动卡均是成功的。

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