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Android杂谈-用MD5处置明文密码

热度:73   发布时间:2016-05-01 18:46:31.0
Android杂谈---用MD5处理明文密码

很多的网络相关的软件都需要用户名密码登录,在开发的时候像这些密码都是保存在SharedPreferences中,这些密码保存在/data/data/包名/shared_prefs下,保存在一个XML文件中,如下:

可以用FileBrower查看


开始说道正题,MD5加密算法虽然现在有些人已经将其解开了,但是它的加密机制依然很强大,我想绝大对数还是不会解开的。MD5加密算法是单向加密,只能用你的密码才能解开,要不就是会解密算法,否则想都别想解开。为了防止这种情况的发生。还可以对加密过的密码进行再次加密。

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下面是个小例子:

main.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:orientation="vertical"    android:layout_width="fill_parent"    android:layout_height="fill_parent"    >	<EditText		android:id="@+id/username"		android:layout_width="fill_parent"		android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"		android:layout_marginTop="20dp"		android:layout_marginRight="10dp"		android:hint="帐号"	/>	<EditText		android:id="@+id/password"		android:password="true"		android:layout_width="fill_parent"		android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"		android:layout_marginTop="10dp"		android:layout_marginRight="10dp"		android:hint="密码"	/>	<Button		android:id="@+id/save"		android:text="保存"		android:layout_width="fill_parent"		android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"		android:layout_marginTop="10dp"		android:layout_marginRight="10dp"	/>	<Button		android:id="@+id/login"		android:layout_width="fill_parent"		android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"		android:layout_marginTop="10dp"		android:layout_marginRight="10dp"		android:text="登录"	/></LinearLayout>

?login.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="match_parent"  android:orientation="vertical">  <TextView  	android:layout_width="fill_parent"  	android:layout_height="wrap_content"  	android:text="login successful!"  /></LinearLayout>

?login.java

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package com.loulijun.md5demo;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;public class Login extends Activity {	@Override	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {		// TODO Auto-generated method stub		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);		setContentView(R.layout.login);	}}

?MD5Demo.java

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package com.loulijun.md5demo;import java.security.MessageDigest;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Intent;import android.content.SharedPreferences;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.Toast;public class MD5Demo extends Activity {    private EditText username,password;    private Button savebtn,loginbtn;    String user,pass;    @Override    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.main);        username = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.username);        password = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.password);        savebtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.save);        loginbtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.login);        savebtn.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()        {			@Override			public void onClick(View v) {				SharedPreferences pre = getSharedPreferences("loginvalue",MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE);				pass = MD5(password.getText().toString());				user = username.getText().toString();				if(!pass.equals("")&&!user.equals(""))				{					  pre.edit().putString("username", username.getText().toString()).				      putString("password",encryptmd5(pass)).commit();				      Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "保存成功!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();				}else				{					Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码不能为空!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();				}		      							}        	        });        loginbtn.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()        {        	        				@Override			public void onClick(View v) {				SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences("loginvalue", MODE_WORLD_READABLE);				String loginuser = sp.getString("username", null);				String loginpass = sp.getString("password", null);								user = username.getText().toString();		    	pass = password.getText().toString();		    			    	String passmd5 = MD5(pass);		    	String encryptmd5 = encryptmd5(passmd5);						    	System.out.println("username="+loginuser+"-------------password="+loginpass);				  System.out.println("user=="+user+"-------------encryptmd5=="+encryptmd5);				  if(!user.equals("")&&!pass.equals(""))				  {					  if( user.equals(loginuser)&& encryptmd5.equals(loginpass))					  {						  Intent intent = new Intent();						  intent.setClass(MD5Demo.this, Login.class);						  MD5Demo.this.startActivity(intent);  						  finish();					  }else					  {				  						  Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码是错误的!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();					  }				  }else				  {					  Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码不能为空!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();				  }							}        	        });    }      //MD5加密,32位    public static String MD5(String str)    {    	MessageDigest md5 = null;    	try    	{    		md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");    	}catch(Exception e)    	{    		e.printStackTrace();    		return "";    	}    	    	char[] charArray = str.toCharArray();    	byte[] byteArray = new byte[charArray.length];    	    	for(int i = 0; i < charArray.length; i++)    	{    		byteArray[i] = (byte)charArray[i];    	}    	byte[] md5Bytes = md5.digest(byteArray);				StringBuffer hexValue = new StringBuffer();		for( int i = 0; i < md5Bytes.length; i++)		{			int val = ((int)md5Bytes[i])&0xff;			if(val < 16)			{				hexValue.append("0");			}			hexValue.append(Integer.toHexString(val));		}		return hexValue.toString();    }        // 可逆的加密算法    public static String encryptmd5(String str) {    	char[] a = str.toCharArray();    	for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)     	{    			a[i] = (char) (a[i] ^ 'l');    	}    	String s = new String(a);    	return s;    }}

?程序很简单,下面是运行的效果:




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