SqlDataAdapter da = null;
DataSet ds = null;
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //导入数据
{
OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();
ofd.Title = "Excel文件";
ofd.FileName = "";
ofd.InitialDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments);//为了获取特定的系统文件夹,可以使用System.Environment类的静态方法GetFolderPath()。该方法接受一个Environment.SpecialFolder枚举,其中可以定义要返回路径的哪个系统目录
ofd.Filter = "Excel文件(*.xlsx)|*.xlsx";
ofd.ValidateNames = true; //文件有效性验证ValidateNames,验证用户输入是否是一个有效的Windows文件名
ofd.CheckFileExists = true; //验证路径有效性
ofd.CheckPathExists = true; //验证文件有效性
string strName = string.Empty;
if (ofd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
strName = ofd.FileName;
}
if (strName == "")
{
MessageBox.Show("没有选择Excel文件!无法进行数据导入");
return;
}
// 调用导入数据方法
EcxelToDataGridView(strName, this.dataGridView1);
}
public void EcxelToDataGridView(string filePath, DataGridView dgv)
{
//根据路径打开一个Excel文件并将数据填充到DataSet中
string strConn = string.Format("Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source={0};Extended Properties='Excel 12.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1;'", filePath);
// string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source = " + filePath + ";Extended Properties ='Excel 12.0;HDR=NO;IMEX=1'";//导入时包含Excel中的第一行数据,并且将数字和字符混合的单元格视为文本进行导入
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
conn.Open();
string strExcel = "";
OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null;
DataSet ds = null;
strExcel = "select * from [sheet1$]";
myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds, "table1");
//根据DataGridView的列构造一个新的DataTable
DataTable tb = new DataTable();
foreach (DataGridViewColumn dgvc in dgv.Columns)
{
if (dgvc.Visible && dgvc.CellType != typeof(DataGridViewCheckBoxCell))
{
DataColumn dc = new DataColumn();