1.新建一web项目
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2.加入必要的五个jar包放到lib下:
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commons-logging-1.0.4.jar | ???? 日志管理 |
freemarker-2.3.8.jar | 表现层框架,定义了struts2的可视组件主题(theme) |
ognl-2.6.11.jar | OGNL表达式语言,struts2支持该EL |
struts2-core-2.0.10.jar | struts2的核心库 |
xwork-2.0.4.jar | webwork的核心库,自然需要它的支持 ? |
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3.修改web.xml的配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4"
?xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
?xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
?xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
?<display-name>
?StrutsTest</display-name>
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?<!--filter-->
?<filter>
??<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
??<filter-class>
???org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
??</filter-class>
?</filter>
?<filter-mapping>
??<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
??<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
?</filter-mapping>
?<welcome-file-list>
??<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
??<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
??<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
??<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
??<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
??<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
?</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
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4.在src下添加struts.xml的配置:
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<include file="struts-default.xml"></include>
<package name="a" extends="struts-default">
<action name="helloworld" class="com.lizanhong.action.HelloWorldAction">
<result>/result.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
也可以指明action中的方法:
<package name="a" extends="struts-default">
??<action name="hello" method="list" class="com.struts.action.TestAction">
???<result>/result.jsp</result>
??</action>
?</package>
5.添加TestAction 可以继承ActionSupport
package com.struts.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class TestAction extends ActionSupport {
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?@Override
?public String execute() throws Exception{
??System.out.println("我来啦");
??return SUCCESS;
?}
}???
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相关jar包下载: