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保存已登陆用户的个人信息用什么最好?该如何处理

热度:291   发布时间:2016-04-17 17:19:11.0
保存已登陆用户的个人信息用什么最好?
保存已登陆用户的信息的时候用什么保存最好?是Cookic还是Session,用Session的话只要浏览器一关就需要重新登陆,那样的效果不太好,我希望在一定的时间内都不需要再登陆。但用Cookic的话那些信息都在客户端好象不太安全,有什么好的办法?要是说Cookic加密的话请详细讲下,现在还没怎么接触过加密技术。谢谢了...

------解决方案--------------------
那就看是做什么了。
网站用cookie,系统用session。
加密是算法问题,网上有很多。
------解决方案--------------------
session和Cookie配合使用,比较好的选择,Session建议存一些必要属性,这样做会非常方便,而且不会用太多空间,而且挺安全, 如果服务器关闭,就把session中的信息保存到Cookie,这里可以考虑下加密。下次请求时,又利用Cookie重建Session。。。
考虑到客户端的Cookie可能被禁用,可以加上URL回写的方式,以保证可靠性。。。
其实这上比较严密系统,一般小系统里边,建议用session很OK,性有不是问题。。
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C# code
using System;using System.Diagnostics;using System.Security.Cryptography;using System.Text;using System.IO;using System.Web;namespace Press{    public class CryptoUtil    {                public static byte[] KEY_64 = { 42, 16, 93, 56, 78, 4, 218, 223 };        public static byte[] IV_64 = { 55, 103, 46, 79, 36, 89, 167, 3 };        private static byte[] KEY_192 = { 42, 16, 93, 156, 78, 4, 218, 32, 15, 167, 44, 80, 26, 250, 155, 112, 2, 94, 11, 204, 119, 35, 184, 197 };        private static byte[] IV_192 = { 55, 103, 246, 79, 36, 99, 167, 3, 42, 5, 62, 83, 184, 7, 209, 13, 145, 23, 200, 58, 173, 10, 121, 222 };        //标准的DES加密        public static string Encrypt(string value1)        {            if (value1 != "")            {                                DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();                CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateEncryptor(KEY_64, IV_64), CryptoStreamMode.Write);                StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(cs);                sw.Write(value1);                sw.Flush();                cs.FlushFinalBlock();                ms.Flush();                return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)ms.Length);            }            return "";        }        //标准的DES解密        public static string Decrypt(string value1)        {            if (value1 != "")            {                DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();                byte[] buffer = Convert.FromBase64String(value1);                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(buffer);                CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateDecryptor(KEY_64, IV_64), CryptoStreamMode.Read);                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs);                return sr.ReadToEnd();            }            return "";        }    }    public class CookieUtil    {        public const string COOKIENULL = null;        public static void SetEncryptedCookie(string key, string val)        {            key = CryptoUtil.Encrypt(key);            val = CryptoUtil.Encrypt(val);            SetCookie(key, val);        }        public static void SetEncryptedCookie(string key, string val, DateTime expires)        {            key = CryptoUtil.Encrypt(key);            val = CryptoUtil.Encrypt(val);            SetCookie(key, val, expires);        }        public static void SetEncryptedCookie(string key, string val, int DayNum)        {            key = CryptoUtil.Encrypt(key);            val = CryptoUtil.Encrypt(val);            DateTime expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(DayNum);            SetCookie(key, val, expires);        }        #region///SetCookie        private static void SetCookie(string key, string val)        {            key = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode(key);            val = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode(val);            HttpCookie cookie = new HttpCookie(key, val);            SetCookie(cookie);        }        private static void SetCookie(string key, string val, DateTime expires)        {            key = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode(key);            val = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode(val);            HttpCookie cookie = new HttpCookie(key, val);            cookie.Expires = expires;            SetCookie(cookie);        }        private static void SetCookie(HttpCookie cookie)        {            HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Set(cookie);        }        #endregion        public static string GetEncryptedCookieValue(string key)        {            key = CryptoUtil.Encrypt(key);            string val = GetCookieValue(key);            if (val == COOKIENULL)                return COOKIENULL;            val = CryptoUtil.Decrypt(val);            return val;        }        #region///GetCookie        private static HttpCookie GetCookie(string key)        {            key = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode(key);            return HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies.Get(key);        }        private static string GetCookieValue(string key)        {            try            {                string val = GetCookie(key).Value;                val = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlDecode(val);                return val;            }            catch            {                return COOKIENULL;            }        }        #endregion    }}
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