一个简单的登陆页面，登陆的时候抛出异常。
严重: Servlet.service() for servlet action threw exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.grace.studentGradeManage.action.StudentAction.loginAction(StudentAction.java:43)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.dispatchMethod(DispatchAction.java:280)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.execute(DispatchAction.java:216)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:484)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:274)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1482)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doPost(ActionServlet.java:525)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:637)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:291)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:877)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:594)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1675)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
web.xml 配置：
[code=Java][/code] <context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
applicationContext.xml配置：
- XML code
<bean id="studentDao" class="com.grace.studentGradeManage.dao.StudentDao"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory"/> </property> </bean> <bean id="studentService" class="com.grace.studentGradeManage.service.StudentService"> <property name="studentDao"> <ref bean="studentDao"/> </property> </bean> <bean name="/studentAction" class="com.grace.studentGradeManage.action.StudentAction"> <property name="studentService"> <ref bean="studentService"/> </property> </bean>
------解决方案--------------------------------------------------------
你把/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml改为classpath:applicationContext.xml试一试，还有就是你得测试下你的studentDAO是否为null,再判断是否注入，到底是没有注入还是你的action自己写得有问题，里面是有有set方法！！。
------解决方案--------------------------------------------------------