import time,random# 需要的数据和变量放在开头
player_list = ['【狂血战士】','【森林箭手】','【光明骑士】','【独行剑客】','【格斗大师】','【枪弹专家】']
enemy_list = ['【暗黑战士】','【黑暗弩手】','【暗夜骑士】','【嗜血刀客】','【首席刺客】','【陷阱之王】']
players = random.sample(player_list,3)
enemies = random.sample(enemy_list,3)
player_info = {}
enemy_info = {}# 随机生成角色的属性
def born_role():life = random.randint(100,180)attack = random.randint(30,50)return life,attack# 生成和展示角色信息
def show_role():for i in range(3):player_info[players[i]] = born_role()enemy_info[enemies[i]] = born_role()# 展示我方的3个角色print('----------------- 角色信息 -----------------')print('你的人物：')for i in range(3):print('%s 血量：%d 攻击：%d' %(players[i],player_info[players[i]][0],player_info[players[i]][1]))print('--------------------------------------------')print('电脑敌人：')# 展示敌方的3个角色for i in range(3):print('%s 血量：%d 攻击：%d' %(enemies[i],enemy_info[enemies[i]][0],enemy_info[enemies[i]][1]))print('--------------------------------------------')input('请按回车键继续。\n') # 为了让玩家更有控制感，可以插入类似的代码来切分游戏进程。# 角色排序，选择出场顺序。
def order_role(): global playersorder_dict = {}for i in range(3):order = int(input('你想将 %s 放在第几个上场？(输入数字1~3)'% players[i]))order_dict[order] = players[i] players = []for i in range(1,4):players.append(order_dict[i]) print('\n我方角色的出场顺序是：%s、%s、%s' %(players[0],players[1],players[2]))print('敌方角色的出场顺序是：%s、%s、%s' %(enemies[0],enemies[1],enemies[2]))# 角色PK
def pk_role(): round = 1 score = 0for i in range(3): # 一共要打三局player_name = players[i] enemy_name = enemies[i] player_life = player_info[players[i]][0]player_attack = player_info[players[i]][1]enemy_life = enemy_info[enemies[i]][0]enemy_attack = enemy_info[enemies[i]][1]# 每一局开战前展示战斗信息print('\n----------------- 【第%d局】 -----------------' % round)print('玩家角色：%s vs 敌方角色：%s ' %(player_name,enemy_name))print('%s 血量：%d 攻击：%d' %(player_name,player_life,player_attack))print('%s 血量：%d 攻击：%d' %(enemy_name,enemy_life,enemy_attack))print('--------------------------------------------')input('请按回车键继续。\n')# 开始判断血量是否都大于零，然后互扣血量。while player_life > 0 and enemy_life > 0:enemy_life = enemy_life - player_attackplayer_life = player_life - enemy_attackprint('%s发起了攻击，%s剩余血量%d' % (player_name,enemy_name,enemy_life))print('%s发起了攻击，%s剩余血量%d' % (enemy_name,player_name,player_life))print('--------------------------------------------')time.sleep(1)else: # 每局的战果展示，以及分数score和局数的变化。# 调用show_result()函数，打印返回元组中的result。print(show_result(player_life,enemy_life)[1])# 调用show_result()函数，完成计分变动。score += int(show_result(player_life,enemy_life)[0])round += 1input('\n点击回车，查看比赛的最终结果\n')if score > 0:print('【最终结果：你赢了！】\n')elif score < 0:print('【最终结果：你输了！】\n')else:print('【最终结果：平局！】\n')# 返回单局战果和计分法所加分数。
def show_result(player_life,enemy_life): # 注意：该函数要设定参数，才能判断单局战果。if player_life > 0 and enemy_life <= 0:result = '\n敌人死翘翘了，你赢了！'return 1,result # 返回元组(1,'\n敌人死翘翘了，你赢了！')，类似角色属性的传递。elif player_life <= 0 and enemy_life > 0: result = '\n悲催，敌人把你干掉了！'return -1,resultelse :result = '\n哎呀，你和敌人同归于尽了！'return 0,result# （主函数）展开战斗流程
def main():show_role()order_role()pk_role()# 启动程序（即调用主函数）
main()
2.练习
import random
# 出拳
punches = ['石头','剪刀','布']
computer_choice = random.choice(punches)
user_choice = ''
user_choice = input('请出拳：（石头、剪刀、布）') # 请用户输入选择
while user_choice not in punches: # 当用户输入错误，提示错误，重新输入
print('输入有误，请重新出拳')
user_choice = input()
# 亮拳
print('————战斗过程————')
print('电脑出了：%s' % computer_choice)
print('你出了：%s' % user_choice)
# 胜负
print('—————结果—————')
if user_choice == computer_choice: # 使用if进行条件判断
print('平局！')
elif (user_choice == '石头' and computer_choice == '剪刀') or (user_choice == '剪刀' and computer_choice == '布') or (user_choice == '布' and computer_choice == '石头'):
print('你赢了！')
else:
print('你输了！')