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增强程序员英语口语总结:一个顶一百个单词get学习

热度:99   发布时间:2024-02-09 02:09:03.0

先给大家举个简单的例子。 比如说,大家想表达这么一个意思: 小儿子继承了她所有的财产。

通常情况下,这句话会被翻译成下面这个样子:
 
Her youngest son inherited all her property.
如果你恰巧知道 inherit 这个词,也熟悉 property 这个词, OK ,问题解决了。但很不幸的是,你是跟着Robbin 老师学的, Robbin 老师的词汇表里没有inherit 这个词,只有 property ,怎么办?你会不会大骂 Robbin 老师是个骗子?那我告诉你,我不但能教你把这个意思表达出来,还能教你变着花样地把这句话表达出来!
根据我的教学,这句话至少有以下四种表达方式:
Her youngest son got all her property.
 
She gave all the property to her youngest son.
 
All her property goes to her youngest son.
 
最后一句是教给那些连 property 都背不下来的:
She gave her youngest son all she had.
 
怎么样?清楚不?好懂不?地道不?简单不?
这几句话只是看上去简单,真要脱口而出,就没那么容易了。这四句话恰恰代表了我下面要教给大家的四个表达技巧,四个让你能用1368 个单词说一口流利英语的技巧:

Skill One 挑个大的

Skill Two 拣实心的

Skill Three 捏软乎的

Skill Four 自产自用

有人说了,怎么听上去像在菜市场上买菜啊?嗯,我就是要用这种生活化的语言,告诉大家英语真的没那么神秘,说英语就跟种瓜买菜一个道理。
 

以前面那个例子来说,get就是inherit的上义词,inherit就是get的下义词,get是大词,inherit是小词。它们的区别就在于,大词可以代替小词使用,而小词却不可以逆向代替大词。 既然我们管get叫大词,那它到底“大”在哪里呢?它“大”就“大”在除 了刚才说的inherit之外,还可以代替很多很多的小词,请看下面的例子。

 
I get a lot of E-mails every day.
我每天都收到很多邮件。(代替 receive )
 
The policeman finally got him.
警察最终抓住了他。(代替 catch )
 
I'll get the doctor.
我去叫医生。(代替 call )
 
Let's get some fresh air.
让我们呼吸一下新鲜空气。(代替 breathe )
 
She gets$19 an hour.
她一小时挣 19 美元。(代替 earn )
 
He didn't get the joke.
他没听懂这个笑话。(代替 understand )
 
We need to get the four-twenty bus if were going to be there by six.
要想六点钟到的话,我们得搭乘四点二十的那班公交车。(代替ride)
 
Can you get the phone, please ? I'm making dinner.
请接下电话好吗,我在做饭。(代替 answer )
 
I'm going to get you for that, you little brat !
我要为此惩罚你,小捣蛋!(代替 punish )
 
That stupid dog tried to get me.
那条蠢狗试图袭击我。(代替 attack )
 
I'll get dinner if you get the movie.
你要是请看电影的话我就请吃晚饭。(代替 treat )
 
What time will we get there?
我们到那儿得几点了?(代替 arrive )
以上代替的小词多吗?不多,只有 12 个, get 还可以代替下面的词 (不再给例句):
persuade, convince, induce, influence, sway, entice, coax, incite, impel, wheedle, manage, fix, succeed, arrange, contrive, wangle, annoy, upset, anger, bother, disturb, trouble, bug, irritate, aggravate, gall, madden, exasperate, nettle, vex, irk, rile, pique, buy, obtain, gain, acquire, win, land, score, achieve, net, secure, attain, reap, glean, procure, collect, net, realize, gross, reap, fetch, bring, collect, prepare, cook, follow, notice, appreciate, perceive, grasp, comprehend, fathom, develop, contract, experience, sustain, undergo, grab, capture, trap, seize, nail, collar, nab, apprehend, contact, reach, puzzle, confuse, baffle, bewilder, confound, perplex, mystify, stump, beat, flummox, nonplus, touch, affect, excite, stir, stimulate, arouse.
再加上上面的算多吗?也不多,一共才 108 个。