Android 使用开发者模式允许模拟位置

1. 添加权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/><!-- Android 10 需要, 后台读取位置信息 --><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION"/><!-- 模拟位置 --><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION"tools:ignore="MockLocation,ProtectedPermissions" />

2. 获取位置管理者

        // 获取位置管理服务val locationManager = getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE) as LocationManager

3. 添加请求位置更新

locationManager?.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,1000L,10F,object :LocationListener {override fun onStatusChanged(provider: String, status: Int, extras: Bundle) {debug("onStatusChanged")}@SuppressLint("MissingPermission")override fun onProviderEnabled(provider: String) {debug("onProviderEnabled")val lastKnownLocation = locationManager?.getLastKnownLocation(provider)upData(lastKnownLocation)}override fun onProviderDisabled(provider: String) {debug("onProviderDisabled")}override fun onLocationChanged(location: Location) {// 当GPS定位信息发生改变时，更新位置debug("onLocationChanged")upData(location)}})

4. 判断是否允许模拟位置

        // 判断是否开启允许模拟位置// Android 6.0以下，通过Setting.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION判断// Android 6.0及以上，需要【选择模拟位置信息应用】，未找到方法，因此通过addTestProvider是否可用判断var canMockPosition =(Settings.Secure.getInt(contentResolver, Settings.Secure.ALLOW_MOCK_LOCATION, 0) != 0)|| Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M

5. 添加测试位置提供

                // gps 提供val providerStr = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER// 位置提供者val provider = locationManager?.getProvider(providerStr)if (null != provider) {// 添加测试位置提供locationManager?.addTestProvider(provider.name,provider.requiresNetwork(),provider.requiresSatellite(),provider.requiresCell(),provider.hasMonetaryCost(),provider.supportsAltitude(),provider.supportsSpeed(),provider.supportsBearing(),provider.powerRequirement,provider.accuracy)} else {locationManager?.addTestProvider(providerStr, true, true, false,false, true, true, true, Criteria.POWER_HIGH,Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE)}// 设置测试提供可用locationManager?.setTestProviderEnabled(providerStr, true)// 设置测试提供状态locationManager?.setTestProviderStatus(providerStr,LocationProvider.AVAILABLE,null,System.currentTimeMillis())// 模拟位置可用hasAddTestProvider = true

6. 打印位置信息

private fun upData(location: Location?) {if (location != null) {val sb = StringBuilder()sb.append("实时的位置信息:\n")sb.append("经度:")sb.append(location.longitude)sb.append("\n纬度:")sb.append(location.latitude)sb.append("\n高度:")sb.append(location.altitude)sb.append("\n速度：")sb.append(location.speed)sb.append("\n方向：")sb.append(location.bearing)sb.append("\n当地时间：")sb.append(location.time)val geocoder = Geocoder(this)val address = geocoder.getFromLocation(location.latitude, location.longitude, 1)[0]sb.append("\n国家: ")sb.append(address.countryName)sb.append("\n城市: ")sb.append(address.locality)var i = 0val addressLine: String? = address.getAddressLine(i)while (addressLine.isNullOrEmpty()) {sb.append("\n街道$i:")sb.append(addressLine)i++}debug(sb.toString())updateLocation(location)}}

7. 更新位置

    /*** 更新位置*/private fun updateLocation(location: Location) {thread {while (true) {Thread.sleep(1000)if (hasAddTestProvider) {val providerStr = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDERval mockLocation = Location(providerStr)
//                    mockLocation.latitude = location.latitude + 0.002715f// 维度（度）
//                    mockLocation.longitude = location.longitude - 0.0051f // 经度（度）mockLocation.latitude = 43.870168mockLocation.longitude = 87.562230mockLocation.altitude = location.altitude // 高程（米）mockLocation.bearing = location.bearing // 方向（度）mockLocation.speed = location.speed //速度（米/秒）mockLocation.accuracy = location.accuracy // 精度（米）mockLocation.time = Date().time // 本地时间mockLocation.elapsedRealtimeNanos = SystemClock.elapsedRealtimeNanos()locationManager?.setTestProviderLocation(providerStr, mockLocation)} else {debug("hasAddTestProvider: $hasAddTestProvider")}}}}

注: 需要开启开发者模式及选择模拟位置信息应用

项目地址