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HDU 2601 An easy problem(思维)

热度:29   发布时间:2023-10-13 21:43:32.0
A - An easy problem
Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
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Description

When Teddy was a child , he was always thinking about some simple math problems ,such as “What it’s 1 cup of water plus 1 pile of dough ..” , “100 yuan buy 100 pig” .etc.. 

One day Teddy met a old man in his dream , in that dream the man whose name was“RuLai” gave Teddy a problem : 

Given an N , can you calculate how many ways to write N as i * j + i + j (0 < i <= j) ? 

Teddy found the answer when N was less than 10…but if N get bigger , he found it was too difficult for him to solve. 
Well , you clever ACMers ,could you help little Teddy to solve this problem and let him have a good dream ? 

Input

The first line contain a T(T <= 2000) . followed by T lines ,each line contain an integer N (0<=N <= 10  10).

Output

For each case, output the number of ways in one line.

Sample Input

2
1
3

Sample Output

0
1

考察思维,两层for循环会超时;
i*j+i+j两边同时加1得到(i+1)*(j+1)=n+1;转化为求n+1的因子个数;
一个for循环从2开始到sqrt(n+1)来判断能否被n+1除尽;
要用long long 否则会错;
代码:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{int t;long long n;scanf("%d",&t);while(t--){long long cnt=0;scanf("%lld",&n);int m=sqrt(n+1);for(int i=2;i<=m;i++){if((n+1)%i==0)cnt++;}printf("%lld\n",cnt);}return 0;} 


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