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Declare @sql varchar(90),@count intset @sql='bcp "select * from dbo.Post" queryout "E:\魔兽世界吧——数据\2012-3-14\Temp.xls" -c -q -S "WHULCC-PC" -U "sa" -P "123123123" 'EXEC master..xp_cmdshell @sql
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- SQL code
二、SQL SERVER 和EXCEL的数据导入导出1、在SQL SERVER里查询Excel数据:SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0','Data Source="c:\book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]下面是个查询的示例，它通过用于 Jet 的 OLE DB 提供程序查询 Excel 电子表格。SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:\Finance\account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactionsSELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="D:\财务统计科目.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...vib-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2、将Excel的数据导入SQL server :-- ======================================================SELECT * into newtableFROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:\book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]实例:SELECT * into newtableFROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:\Finance\account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3、将SQL SERVER中查询到的数据导成一个Excel文件-- ======================================================T-SQL代码：EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp 库名.dbo.表名out c:\Temp.xls -c -q -S"servername" -U"sa" -P""'参数：S 是SQL服务器名；U是用户；P是密码EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp axzq.dbo.Staff out d:staff.xls -c -q -S"." -U"sa" -P"gazx"'说明：还可以导出文本文件等多种格式实例:EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp saletesttmp.dbo.CusAccount out c:\temp1.xls -c -q -S"pmserver" -U"sa" -P"sa"'EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT au_fname, au_lname FROM pubs..authors ORDER BY au_lname" queryout C:\ authors.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "select name from axzq..staff order by name" queryout d:staffName.xls -c -q -S"." -U"sa" -P"gazx"'在VB6中应用ADO导出EXCEL文件代码： Dim cn As New ADODB.Connectioncn.open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=WEBSVR;DataBase=WebMis;UID=sa;WD=123;"cn.execute "master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT col1, col2 FROM 库名.dbo.表名" queryout E:\DT.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'"------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4、在SQL SERVER里往Excel插入数据:-- ======================================================insert into OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0','Data Source="c:\Temp.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...table1 (A1,A2,A3) values (1,2,3)T-SQL代码：INSERT INTO OPENDATASOURCE('Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0', 'Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;Data source=C:\training\inventur.xls')...[Filiale1$] (bestand, produkt) VALUES (20, 'Test') -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------总结：利用以上语句，我们可以方便地将SQL SERVER、ACCESS和EXCEL电子表格软件中的数据进行转换，为我们提供了极大方便！EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "select OrderID,ShipName, ShipAddress, ShipCity, ShipRegion, ShipPostalCode, ShipCountry from Northwind.dbo.orders" queryout "d:\Oreders.txt" -t"|" -c -q -S"127.0.0.1" -U"sa" -P""' SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource('Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0','Data Source="xxxx.xls";Extended Properties="Excel 8.0";IMEX=1;Persist Security Info=False')...[a1$] 二、SQL SERVER 和EXCEL的数据导入导出1、在SQL SERVER里查询Excel数据:-- ======================================================SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0','Data Source="c:\book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]下面是个查询的示例，它通过用于 Jet 的 OLE DB 提供程序查询 Excel 电子表格。SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:\Finance\account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactionsSELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="d:\staff.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...staff-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2、将Excel的数据导入SQL server :-- ======================================================SELECT * into newtableFROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:\book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]实例:SELECT * into newtableFROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0', 'Data Source="c:\Finance\account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3、将SQL SERVER中查询到的数据导成一个Excel文件-- ======================================================T-SQL代码：EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp 库名.dbo.表名out c:\Temp.xls -c -q -S"servername" -U"sa" -P""'参数：S 是SQL服务器名；U是用户；P是密码说明：还可以导出文本文件等多种格式实例:EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp saletesttmp.dbo.CusAccount out c:\temp1.xls -c -q -S"pmserver" -U"sa" -P"sa"'EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT au_fname, au_lname FROM pubs..authors ORDER BY au_lname" queryout C:\ authors.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'在VB6中应用ADO导出EXCEL文件代码： Dim cn As New ADODB.Connectioncn.open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=WEBSVR;DataBase=WebMis;UID=sa;WD=123;"cn.execute "master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT col1, col2 FROM 库名.dbo.表名" queryout E:\DT.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'"------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4、在SQL SERVER里往Excel插入数据:-- ======================================================insert into OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0','Data Source="c:\Temp.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...table1 (A1,A2,A3) values (1,2,3)T-SQL代码：INSERT INTO OPENDATASOURCE('Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0', 'Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;Data source=C:\training\inventur.xls')...[Filiale1$] (bestand, produkt) VALUES (20, 'Test') --开启xp_cmdshell--SQL Server blocked access to procedure 'xp_cmdshell'sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1goreconfiguregosp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 1goreconfigurego--开启sp_OACreate--SQL Server blocked access to procedure 'sys.sp_OACreate'sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;goreconfigure;gosp_configure 'ole automation procedures', 1;goreconfigure;gosp_configure 'Ad Hoc Distributed Queries',1;goreconfigurego