--如何按字段删除重复记录一张表里面以两个字段为唯一字段，当几条记录的这两个字段完全相同时，需要删除重复项，如下表a b c d1 2 3 41 5 3 51 2 7 9以a、b为唯一字段，第一条和第三条的a、b完全相同，所以，需要删除第一条记录1 2 3 4 或者第三条记录1 2 7 9即如下结果：a b c d1 2 3 41 5 3 5或a b c d1 5 3 51 2 7 9请问各位大侠这种sql语句怎么写CREATE TABLE Tb1(id int, [a] varchar(255), [b] varchar(255), [c] varchar(255), [d] varchar(255))INSERT Tb1(id, [a], [b], [c], [d]) SELECT 1, '1','2','3','4'UNION ALL SELECT 2, '1','5','3','5'UNION ALL SELECT 3, '1','2','7','9'UNION ALL SELECT 4, '1','4','7','6'delete Tb1 where [id] not in (select max([id]) from Tb1 group by a,b )select * from tb1 drop table tb1如果要同时删除第一和第三行即如下结果：a b c d1 5 3 5语句如下：delete m from tb tinner join(select a ,bfrom tbgroup by a , bhaving count(*)>1)non m.a = n.a and m.b = n.b 或delete * from tb as m,(select a ,bfrom tbgroup by a , bhaving count(*)>1)nwhere m.a = n.a and m.b = n.b ------------------------------------------------在几千条记录里,存在着些相同的记录,如何能用SQL语句,删除掉重复的呢?谢谢!1、查找表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断select * from peoplewhere peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断，只留有rowid最小的记录delete from people where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段） select * from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)4、删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），只留有rowid最小的记录delete from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)5、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录select * from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)比方说在A表中存在一个字段“name”，而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同，现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间，“name”值存在重复的项；Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1如果还查性别也相同大则如下:Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1------------------------------------------------------------declare @max integer,@id integerdeclare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) >； 1open cur_rowsfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxwhile @@fetch_status=0beginselect @max = @max -1set rowcount @maxdelete from 表名 where 主字段 = @idfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxendclose cur_rowsset rowcount 0方法二 有两个意义上的重复记录，一是完全重复的记录，也即所有字段均重复的记录，二是部分关键字段重复的记录，比如Name字段重复，而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。 1、对于第一种重复，比较容易解决，使用select distinct * from tableName 就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。 如果该表需要删除重复的记录（重复记录保留1条），可以按以下方法删除select distinct * into #Tmp from tableNamedrop table tableNameselect * into tableName from #Tmpdrop table #Tmp 发生这种重复的原因是表设计不周产生的，增加唯一索引列即可解决。 2、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录，操作方法如下 假设有重复的字段为Name,Address，要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集select identity(int,1,1) as autoID, * into #Tmp from tableNameselect min(autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by Name,autoIDselect * from #Tmp where autoID in(select autoID from #tmp2) 最后一个select即得到了Name，Address不重复的结果集（但多了一个autoID字段，实际写时可以写在select子句中省去此列）select * from tablename where id in (select id from tablename group by id having count(id) > 1)
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