ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194]
今天再次偶遇ora-600 4194/4193 这个问题，这里再记录一下，这次处理相较上一次处理过程简单多了，这次故障我觉得是服务器突然断电造成的。
操作过程：
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 583008256 bytes
Fixed Size 2022504 bytes
Variable Size 184550296 bytes
Database Buffers 394264576 bytes
Redo Buffers 2170880 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-00607: Internal error occurred while making a change to a data block
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [22], [39], [], [], [], [],
[]
----查看alertlog，确定具体错误：
SQL> show parameter dump
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
background_core_dump string partial
background_dump_dest string /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump
core_dump_dest string /oracle/admin/lixora/cdump
max_dump_file_size string UNLIMITED
shadow_core_dump string PARTIAL
user_dump_dest string /oracle/admin/lixora/udump
alertlog 如下：
Mon Dec 2 11:55:57 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.473.16, scn 0.7418494
Mon Dec 2 11:55:58 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_m000_3764.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [1442], [1446], [], [], [], [], []
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 114
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 70 to scn 7418420
Mon Dec 2 11:56:01 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.72.16, scn 0.7418421
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 121
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 70 to scn 7418496
Mon Dec 2 11:56:01 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.475.16, scn 0.7418497
Mon Dec 2 11:56:01 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_m000_3764.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [22], [39], [], [], [], [], []
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 630
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 72 to scn 7418428
Mon Dec 2 11:56:05 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.76.16, scn 0.7418429
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 105
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 72 to scn 7418498
Mon Dec 2 11:56:05 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.477.16, scn 0.7418499
Mon Dec 2 11:56:05 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_m000_3764.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [1620], [1623], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Dec 2 11:56:20 2013
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 1525
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 76 to scn 7418431
Mon Dec 2 11:56:20 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.78.16, scn 0.7418433
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 9
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 61 to scn 7418500
Mon Dec 2 11:56:20 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.479.16, scn 0.7418502
Mon Dec 2 11:58:23 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_mmon_3734.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [3393], [3397], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Dec 2 11:58:25 2013
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 194
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 59 to scn 7418411
Mon Dec 2 11:58:25 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.68.16, scn 0.7418413
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 153
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 59 to scn 7418553
Mon Dec 2 11:58:25 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.544.16, scn 0.7418554
ORA-607 encountered when generating server alert SMG-3503
Mon Dec 2 11:59:25 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_mmon_3734.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [21], [28], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Dec 2 11:59:28 2013
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 172
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 64 to scn 7418410
Mon Dec 2 11:59:28 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.68.16, scn 0.7418413
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 89
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 64 to scn 7418576
Mon Dec 2 11:59:28 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.565.16, scn 0.7418577
ORA-607 encountered when generating server alert SMG-3503
Mon Dec 2 12:00:22 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_mmon_3734.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [1442], [1446], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Dec 2 12:00:25 2013
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 114
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 70 to scn 7418420
Mon Dec 2 12:00:25 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.72.16, scn 0.7418421
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 121
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 70 to scn 7418595
Mon Dec 2 12:00:25 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.576.16, scn 0.7418596
Mon Dec 2 12:00:27 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_smon_3728.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [22], [39], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Dec 2 12:00:28 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_mmon_3734.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [1620], [1623], [], [], [], [], []
Mon Dec 2 12:00:29 2013
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 630
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 72 to scn 7418428
Mon Dec 2 12:00:29 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.76.16, scn 0.7418429
Doing block recovery for file 2 block 105
Block recovery from logseq 36, block 72 to scn 7418597
Mon Dec 2 12:00:29 2013
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 36 Reading mem 0
Mem# 0 errs 0: /oracle/oradata/lixora/redo03.log
Block recovery completed at rba 36.581.16, scn 0.7418598
Mon Dec 2 12:00:29 2013
Errors in file /oracle/admin/lixora/bdump/lixora_smon_3728.trc:
ORA-00604: error occurred at recursive SQL level 1
ORA-00607: Internal error occurred while making a change to a data block
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4194], [22], [39], [], [], [], [], []
----发现数据文件id：2的文件有问题，默认情况下，id为2的数据文件为undo 数据文件。在mount状态下确认id为2的数据库文件是什么？
[oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Dec 2 12:01:22 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> select * from dba_data_files where file_id=2；
FILE_NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FILE_ID TABLESPACE_NAME BYTES BLOCKS STATUS
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------
RELATIVE_FNO AUT MAXBYTES MAXBLOCKS INCREMENT_BY USER_BYTES USER_BLOCKS
------------ --- ---------- ---------- ------------ ---------- -----------
ONLINE_
-------
/oracle/oradata/lixora/undotbs01.dbf
2 UNDOTBS1 1038090240 126720 AVAILABLE
2 YES 3.4360E+10 4194302 640 1038024704 126712
ONLINE
----------开始修复数据库：------------
SQL>
SQL>
----设置undo表空间的管理方式为：手工，缺省undotbs 为空，实际上市使用了 system 回滚段。
SQL> alter system set undo_management = manual scope=spfile;
System altered.
SQL> alter system set undo_tablespace='' scope=spfile;
System altered.
SQL> startup force
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 583008256 bytes
Fixed Size 2022504 bytes
Variable Size 184550296 bytes
Database Buffers 394264576 bytes
Redo Buffers 2170880 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
SQL>
----创建新的undo表空间：
SQL> create undo tablespace undotbs2
2 datafile '/oracle/oradata/lixora/undotbs2.dbf' size 100M;
Tablespace created.
----设置undo管理方式为 ’自动‘：
SQL> alter system set undo_management =auto scope=spfile;
System altered.
----设置undotbs 为新建的undotbs2：
SQL> alter system set undo_tablespace = undotbs2 scope=spfile;
System altered.
----删除原来损坏的undo表空间 ：
SQL> drop tablespace undotbs02 including contents and datafiles;
Tablespace dropped.
SQL> startup force;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 583008256 bytes
Fixed Size 2022504 bytes
Variable Size 234881944 bytes
Database Buffers 343932928 bytes
Redo Buffers 2170880 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>